Projects to limit immigration from Africa on Italy’s agenda

According to the international group Tasnim News Agency, the German publication “D Site” wrote in an article: Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has opened a meeting with the heads of African countries. He presented a plan with which his government wants to curb immigration. The plan envisages pilot projects in different regions to create jobs in Africa and prevent young people from fleeing to Europe through the Mediterranean Sea.

Therefore, the goal is to make Africa an important supplier of energy for Europe will become and dependence on Russian energy will decrease. These plans, of course, caused concern among the African delegation.

Melony said: We want to release African energy to guarantee the rights of young generations that have been denied so far. Because here in Europe we talk a lot about the right to migrate, but we rarely talk about guaranteeing the right not to be forced to migrate. Meloni spoke of a cooperation at equal levels. Moussa Faki Mahamat, the head of the African Union Commission, expressed concern about this and criticized African countries for not interfering in this planning. He said: We must go from words to actions. He emphasized: We cannot be satisfied with promises that will never be fulfilled.

Italy was once a colonial power in North Africa. Accordingly, parts of the Italian opposition described the current plan as a “neo-colonial project” that would result in the exploitation of Africa’s natural resources. Italian colonialism in Africa continued until the middle of the 20th century. During this period, Italy ruled various regions in North and East Africa, including parts of Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia and Libya.

In this meeting, dozens of African heads of state, senior representatives of the Union Europe and the United Nations and representatives of international credit institutions are present. Ursula von der Leyen, the president of the European Commission and Charles Michel, the president of the European Council, were also present on behalf of the European Union. Von der Leyen supported joint efforts in the fight against smugglers in this meeting. The head of the EU Commission said: “The best way is to unite our forces against criminals.” More legal alternatives to dangerous escape routes should be developed. Time and time again, people die trying to escape by boat across the Mediterranean.

Italy is one of the countries where large numbers of migrants arrive. Last year, more than 160,000 people arrived from Africa after crossing the Mediterranean Sea.

Italy’s right-wing nationalist Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni promised during the election campaign that the number of new arrivals and asylum seekers would be reduced. Reduce. In fact, since he took office in October 2022, immigration to the country has increased significantly. With various international agreements, he now wants to ensure that fewer refugees and immigrants come to this country. Just a few days ago, he announced the migration agreement with Albania for this purpose. https://www.tasnimnews.com” target=”_blank”/>news , but the conditions of refugees crossing The Mediterranean Sea has worsened. According to the United Nations report, nearly 100 people have died or gone missing in the central and eastern Mediterranean since the beginning of this year. This is more than double the first weeks of January last year and the deadliest year since 2016. The International Organization for Migration (IOM) announced this issue in Rome on the sidelines of the African meeting of the Italian government.

Last year, the organization recorded 3,041 people who died on the sea route to Europe. Accordingly, the number of unreported cases is much higher. More than 160,000 people came ashore in Italy seeking help. At the African summit in Rome, with the presence of about 20 heads of these governments, as well as the heads of the European Union, economic aid and investment for the countries where the refugees came from were discussed.

Meloni In his opening speech, he said that in Europe, people often talk about the right to migrate, but not about “the right not to be forced to leave their homeland. The summit should not be about how to stop the refugee boats, but about How to fight the causes of migration. Meloni promised that Italy would create new job opportunities in Africa as well as legal migration routes to Europe. All of this is part of the so-called Matti plan that the Rome government is working on, which aims to

Also, on Monday, the Constitutional Court of Albania cleared the way for the two governments of Rome and Tirana to create two reception centers for specific immigrants in this Balkan country. Meloni had negotiated the project, which was controversial in both countries, with the country’s Social Democratic Prime Minister Edi Rama, and the opposition in Tirana had filed a lawsuit against it. Five of the nine justices of the Albany Supreme Court voted in favor of the law on Monday, with four dissenting. The Albanian parliament, where Rama holds a majority, is now expected to approve the plan.

The Italian parliament approved the plan last week, but it still needs to be approved by the Senate. These refugee centers are to be established in the port of Schengen on the Adriatic Sea and in a former military base in Jader. About 3000 people should be able to be accommodated there at the same time. These centers are managed by Italy and will be operational from the beginning of this year. Rejected asylum seekers should be deported from there and not even come to Italy.

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