The warning of the European Commission about the increased risk of conflict between members over water resources

According to the report of the international group Tasnim news agency, citing the “Berliner Zeitung” newspaper, water changes And air can create several crises for the European Union, including creating problems in water resources. According to a report, the European Union Commission has warned about this issue.

With the continuation of climate change, the lack of water can also lead to conflicts between the members of the European Union. An EU document reported by Politico warns against this. This article is part of the letter of the European Commission, which asks national governments to do more in the fight against climate change. In this letter, the European Commission describes the lack of water as a problem that affects almost all aspects of life. It threatens people from food to infrastructure and the economy to people’s health. Politico, citing this European Commission article, writes: “These risks may manifest themselves in different forms, some of them… It includes increasing competition for water resources between different sectors and uses, including the potential risk of conflict within and between member states over transboundary water resources.

As this journal reports, such conflicts have already occurred in recent years. has happened. For example, Spain’s drought-stricken Catalonia is trying to convince its government to divert river water from neighboring Aragon. Last year also saw fierce clashes in France over plans for water reservoirs.

The European Commission’s letter will be presented next Monday alongside Europe’s first climate risk assessment, according to Politico. This is a comprehensive report from the European Environment Agency (EEA). The article states that the EEA has identified 36 key risks for Europe, some of which have already reached catastrophic levels and are of high urgency. have more such as drought, floods, forest fires, diseases, agricultural crop failures, heat deaths, infrastructure damage and environmental structural changes. According to Politico, according to a “conservative estimate” from the European Commission, worsening climate impacts could produce to reduce the economic growth of the European Union by seven percent by 2100. Climate resilience is an issue of the competitiveness of economies and companies, and therefore jobs. It is stated in this document: For rural and coastal areas, farmers, foresters and fishermen, it is a matter of economic survival.

Financial Times recently in an article called drought and forest fires across southern Europe one of the He assessed the most obvious signs of the complex and deep-rooted problem of water shortage in this continent and wrote that with climate change, this problem will become more severe. According to the report of the World Meteorological Organization, the number and severity of droughts in the European Union has increased dramatically’, so that the areas and population affected by it increased by almost 20% between 1976 and 2006. In 2020, the World Resources Institute predicted that the global demand for fresh water will exceed the available supply by 56% by 2030. In 2009, the Mackenzie consulting firm predicted this difference at 40 percent.

Tensions in France and Spain have reached such a level that riots have erupted between farmers, the continent’s biggest consumers of water resources, and environmental groups. Is. In the coming years, a combination of weak policies, vested interests and rapid climate change looks set to worsen the situation.

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