US Energy Approach during Trump period; Strategy of increasing oil and gas production on the agenda
“Saba-backlink” href = “https://www.mehrnews.com”> Mehr News Agency , International Group : Energy and its related policies are one of the most important issues of US domestic and foreign policy. From the Obama era, the approaches of US governments fluctuates between two options, “focusing on environmental policies and emphasis on clean energy” against “increasing energy production and lack of attention to environmental policies and converting energy into foreign policy leverage.” Trump claims that by taking the second option and increasing oil and gas production, it can turn energy into US foreign policy leverage.
Trump’s executive orders about energy
from four executive commands that Trump signed on the first day of return, six commands directly related to The energy industry was located. These orders well identify the US energy policy in the new period (1-8).
1. Exit from the Paris Agreement: Although this exit lasts about a year, an urgent signal of the new government’s priorities and Washington’s interest in interfering with all international agreements Submit with their climate and financial obligations. The point is that despite the exit of the Paris agreement, the United States from the United Nations Climate Change Convention ( unfCCC ) is not out. So there is still a seat in the international weather talks.
. Liquid Natural Gas License ( LNG ): which includes a range of regulations aimed at liberalizing energy and natural resources affordable and reliable America. The command ends to stop export LNG which took place during the Biden period. The command also includes processes that facilitate oil and gas production regulations, eliminate Home Appliance Productivity Standards and Regulations on Selling Electric Cars. Span>
National Emergency Emergency Status to reduce environmental restrictions: Trump before announcing the emergency crisis. He described the excessive costs and the rise in energy prices.
1. Removal of oil, gas and mineral drilling restrictions in Alaska and Pole: Trump under this command, year note Span> that drill oil in an area 4.3 has also banned millions of hectares on the US coast.
۱ . Recipe to government agencies to find ways to reduce prices for consumers: Set aside the weather policies that increase the cost of fuel and food.
1. Imposing new restrictions on wind energy and leasing offshore wind projects in federal waters to their economic and environmental review and suspension of all federal leases and licenses for marine and land wind projects: Trump said: “Wind farms are ugly and expensive and damage wildlife.”
US Energy Approach in the Trump period
According to the above six executive commands, the overall US energy strategies in the Trump period include:
Support for increased production
Trump’s most important strategy is to emphasize increased energy production. “America will be a productive country once again,” he said in a speech. We have something that no other producer will have – the highest amount of oil and gas among countries on earth – and we will use it. We will use it to lower prices. ” Apart from Trump’s claim or inaccuracy, he ordered the Ministry of Energy to review the gas export facility on the first day of his presidency. Trump’s planning to cancel special taxes on methane and the elimination of the rules that Biden had imposed to reduce natural gas production will lead to increased investment in natural gas.
Increasing Natural Gas Exports to the US will allow support for allies through energy export. Trump’s decree to cancel the ban on energy exports also brought Congress support, and some delegates such as Carroll Miller, Judy Arrington, Henry Kolar and Le Coria said in a statement that LNG was essential for enriching US energy production, and that LNG was essential to enriching US energy production. Decision to stop exporting our energy industry in the past four years.
Development-based decoder
Detribution to increase the production of oil and gas energy is another Trump strategy. Also in the government of Biden, the average time needed to get permits for drilling in federal lands increased significantly, from about 2 days a year to 2 days to year 2. However, the Trump administration intends to simplify the processes to accelerate the process by hiring more employees.
On the other hand, the policy of energy liberalization puts the government on the path to eliminating electric cars and regulations. Ending $ 4 tax validity for electric cars requires Congress’s action. The cancellation of federal emissions and the fuel economy that encourages manufacturers to sell electric cars is another step that must be taken through common supervisory processes.
US Automotive Industries, which were actually affected by electric cars during the Biden period, will be the most important lifting of previous regulations on greenhouse gas emissions.
Increase the production of vital minerals
The Trump administration, in addition to oil and gas, is trying to increase the production of vital minerals, including rare and uranium soils. The most important government agenda in this regard is to remove regulatory barriers, to examine the country’s resource potential, to place public land for mining, and support projects with grants if funded by Congress
Converting America to Energy Axis
According to Energy in Depth, stopping US gas export licenses during the Biden period has reduced the role of the US as a reliable energy supplier. According to Trump, in part of the inauguration speech, he said that “it fills up the strategic reserves of America and exports US energy around the world.” This issue forced Japan to increase LNG imports to reliable sources such as Qatar and other gas producers in West Asia to increase LNG imports.
Trump plans to recover from lost US confidence by increasing exports. On the other hand, the role of energy in US foreign policy goes back to competition with China. Trump seeks energy to put pressure on China through increased oil and gas exports to enable the US and strengthen the energy security of Washington’s main allies and partners.
Outcome
Trump in the field of energy, strategy of increasing oil and gas production, countering regulations that lead to reduction of energy production and export, and energy use as foreign policy leverage Will follow America. At the same time, the result of this policy is to ignore environmental laws and climate change that can be seen as withdrawal from the Paris climate agreement. Trump’s efforts to increase domestic oil and gas production and eliminate incentives for electric cars will have many environmental consequences.
, while the year was the hottest year on earth and the United States is still involved in fire. The US also produces the world’s highest carbon. “These instructions make our air more dirty, make people more expensive and more expensive and do not prepare our communities for worse weather.” >