5 important challenges facing the German government in 2024

According to the report of the international group Tasnim news agency, newspaper ” Hamburger Abend Blatt wrote in an article: Since the coalition government known as the traffic light of Olaf Schultz, the chancellor of Germany, started working, it has experienced one crisis after another. In 2024, there will probably be obstacles in the way of this coalition and it will cause internal political debates. He addressed five important challenges facing the German government.

State financial affairs

Here the question is raised, what can the so-called traffic light coalition spend on? is placed The government budget for 2024 is likely to be decided quickly. But the question of what the money will be for in the future remains. Be it defense spending, social spending or climate change – the need for more government spending has been strongly expressed in many areas.

Court The Constitution, Germany’s highest court, ruled on Nov. 15 to cancel the transfer of 60 billion euros of unused credits from a special covid-19 fund to government programs to finance green initiatives and support industry. This ruling questioned Germany’s traditional strict fiscal policies and changed the government’s spending plans and plunged Schultz’s coalition cabinet into crisis.

It created a cost and forced the government to approve an emergency budget for 2023. According to the estimates of Christian Lindner, the Minister of Finance, the hole created was equal to 17 billion euros, which had to be filled. Will have. Here is the issue of social justice and the question of whether the rich should pay more taxes to increase the government’s ability to act in a crisis. Both issues have the potential of conflict for the coalition. “text-align:justify”>In this situation, German companies are worried about their competitiveness and citizens are afraid of high energy prices and constant price increases. After slowing economic growth forecast for 2023, economists expect the German economy to grow again by 0.7 percent in the new year. However, Germany is likely to perform worse than other industrialized countries. According to the analysis of economic experts, the lack of skilled labor together with the predictable retirement of many employees, lack of capital and lack of innovation is a big risk for this country.

Immigration issue

German cities and communities are struggling to find a solution to the refugee crisis.

Recently, almost no topic has preoccupied cities and communities more than the sharp increase in refugee numbers in 2023. By the end of November, approximately 326,000 asylum applications had been submitted in Germany, a 52 percent increase compared to the same period last year. Experts do not expect this trend to change in 2024. In terms of domestic politics, proposals to conduct asylum procedures outside the EU in the future are hotly debated. This issue will likely continue to be of interest to federal, state and local governments.

The issue of continued support for Ukraine

The German federal government has promised Ukraine to continue its support in the defense of Russia. Recently, Schultz has been preparing the German people for this issue so that he can increase his massive aid to this country. He points to the possibility that America, as the largest supplier of weapons to Ukraine, can significantly reduce its support following the US presidential election.

Support for Ukraine in the European Union is also at risk of decreasing. More help will be needed if Russia gains the upper hand militarily. Then there will probably be a discussion in Germany whether in the third year of the war, it might not be time for Ukraine to end the war by giving concessions to Russia.

Political Crisis, Germany’s Alternative Extreme Party with Best Prospects in State Elections

Germany’s so-called traffic light coalition enters the new year with weak polls started and the radical Alternative for Germany party benefited from this. This is a major concern for parties at the center of German politics with European elections in June and state elections in Saxony, Thuringia and Brandenburg in September. In the meantime, the establishment of a new party led by Sahra Wagenknecht, a former leftist politician, can make this situation worse.

On September 1, Germany will face another political test. took New state parliaments will be elected in Saxony and Thuringia, and on September 22 it will be Brandenburg’s turn. In opinion polls, the far-right Alternative for Germany recently led clearly in all three states, in some cases winning more than 30 percent of the vote. This is the first time that this party has won the state elections. Although the polls are only an immediate conclusion and not a prediction of the election result, this party is moving forward with confidence.

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